20 July 2024
The U.S. dollar has strengthened significantly this year, with the dollar index up more than 3% since January. This rally has been driven by strong U.S. economic data and interest rate cuts in other major economies. However, UBS strategists believe that such periods of dollar strength provide opportunities to reduce equity exposure in the dollar or use volatility selling strategies to generate income, especially with rate cuts expected later this year.
In real trade-weighted terms, the U.S. dollar remains at high levels comparable to those of the mid-1980s and early 2000s. UBS strategists warn that devaluation pressures could intensify if markets begin to plot a more aggressive Federal Reserve rate-lowering cycle. In addition, worries over the U.S. budget deficit could further weaken the dollar over the longer term.
A potential Republican victory in the upcoming US elections could raise expectations of a stronger dollar. However, given the already strong dollar - 17-18% stronger than when President Trump first took office - UBS believes the impact will be less pronounced than during Trump's first term.
UBS has changed its stance on the Swiss franc, adding it to the 'most preferred' category from 'neutral'. The franc has depreciated about 6% against the US dollar since the beginning of the year, partly because the Swiss National Bank (SNB) was the first major central bank to cut rates this year. UBS expects the NBS to further cut its key rate to 1.00% from the current 1.25%, following a cut in June.
The Swiss franc has traditionally been seen as a safe haven, offering stability amid political uncertainty in Europe, the U.S. and elsewhere. UBS strategists expect the franc to strengthen from current levels, making it the preferred choice in the global currency market.
UBS also sees attractive opportunities in the commodities market, especially in oil, copper and gold.
The UBS analysis highlights several strategic opportunities for forex and commodity traders. With the U.S. dollar strengthening, opportunities opening up to reduce its exposure, the Swiss franc's attractiveness as a safe haven currency and the growth prospects for commodities such as oil, copper and gold, UBS provides guidance on how to navigate these dynamic markets.
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